Japan Emergency Numbers (2026)
Country Code: +81 ยท Currency: JPY
Verified emergency numbers for Japan: Police 110, Ambulance and Fire 119, Coast Guard 118. Sourced from Japan National Police Agency and Fire and Disaster Management Agency.
๐ Emergency Phone Numbers in Japan (Police, Ambulance, Fire)
National police emergency number. Connects to prefectural police. Handles criminal emergencies and public safety throughout Japan. Koban (police boxes) provide local police presence.
119 is the unified number for both ambulance and fire emergencies. Municipal fire departments operate ambulance services. Response is fast throughout Japan. Ambulance transport is free.
Fire emergency via 119. Shared number with ambulance. Fire departments handle fires, rescues, earthquakes, and disaster response.
๐ข Police, Ambulance, and Fire Numbers in Japan
View dedicated guide, instructions, and alternate numbers for specific emergency services in Japan.
๐ Find Nearest Emergency Services
Use GPS to locate the nearest hospital, police station, or fire station near your current location.
๐ฃ๏ธ Emergency Phrases in Japan
Use these phrases to communicate in an emergency when language is a barrier. Tap the speaker to play pronunciation.
โ ๏ธ When NOT to Call Emergency Services
- โข Do not call 110 for non-urgent police matters - visit the local Koban (police box)
- โข Do not call 119 for minor injuries - visit a local clinic or hospital
- โข Do not make false emergency calls - punishable under Japanese law
- โข Do not call emergency numbers for power outages - contact the local power company
- โข Do not use emergency lines for road conditions or earthquake information
โ๏ธ Travel Notes โ Japan
Emergency response is fast and excellent throughout Japan. Ambulance services are free and well-equipped. The Japan Visitor Hotline provides multilingual emergency interpretation. Earthquake and tsunami warning systems are highly advanced. Medical care is world-class.
๐ก๏ธ Traveling to Japan? Protect Yourself
Emergency medical treatment and evacuation abroad can cost tens of thousands of dollars. We recommend securing travel insurance before your trip.
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Emergency Services in Japan โ Essential Traveler Guide
If you are planning a trip to Japan or reside there, understanding the local emergency service system is critical for your safety. The international calling code for calling Japan is +81. Emergency operators are available 24/7, but translation capabilities may vary, so keeping local phrases handy is advised.
Police, Ambulance, and Fire Brigade Numbers in Japan
Japan provides multiple standard emergency service channels, which are free to call from any phone. To call the police in Japan, dial <strong>110</strong>. To call the ambulance in Japan, dial <strong>119</strong>. To call the fire brigade in Japan, dial <strong>119</strong>. To call the coast guard in Japan, dial <strong>118</strong>.
How to call emergency services in Japan
Emergency lines can be dialled from standard landlines, payphones, and mobile networks. In most cases, these emergency calls can be completed even if your mobile device does not have a SIM card installed or if you do not have a positive credit balance. If you need to make a call, remember to stay calm, clearly explain the issue, and provide the exact location to the operator.
Frequently Asked Questions โ Japan
Is 119 for both ambulance and fire in Japan? โผ
Yes. 119 is the unified number for both ambulance and fire emergencies. Municipal fire departments operate ambulance services.
Can I call 110 from a mobile without a SIM card in Japan? โผ
Yes. Emergency calls to 110, 118, and 119 are free and can be made without a SIM card.
Are emergency calls free in Japan? โผ
Yes. All emergency calls are free. Ambulance transport is also free of charge.
Do emergency operators speak English in Japan? โผ
English-speaking operators are not guaranteed. The Japan Visitor Hotline (050-3816-2787) provides 24/7 multilingual emergency interpretation including English, Chinese, and Korean.
What number do I call for maritime rescue in Japan? โผ
118 is the Japan Coast Guard emergency number. Also contactable via VHF Channel 16. Handles all maritime emergencies.