Brazil Emergency Numbers (2026)
Country Code: +55 · Currency: BRL
Verified emergency numbers for Brazil: Police 190, Ambulance 192, Fire 193, Civil Defense 199, Highway Police 191. Sourced from Brazilian Federal Government.
📞 Emergency Phone Numbers in Brazil (Police, Ambulance, Fire)
National police emergency number for urban areas. Connects to state Military Police. Handles criminal emergencies and public safety.
SAMU (Serviço de Atendimento Móvel de Urgência) provides ambulance and emergency medical services. Nationwide coverage but response times vary significantly by region.
Fire emergency number 193. Operated by state-level Corpo de Bombeiros. Handles fires, rescues, and hazardous material incidents.
Federal Highway Police for emergencies on federal highways. For state highways, contact state highway police where available.
Civil Defense for natural disasters including floods, landslides, and severe storms. Important during Brazil's rainy season.
🔢 Police, Ambulance, and Fire Numbers in Brazil
View dedicated guide, instructions, and alternate numbers for specific emergency services in Brazil.
📍 Find Nearest Emergency Services
Use GPS to locate the nearest hospital, police station, or fire station near your current location.
🗣️ Emergency Phrases in Brazil
Use these phrases to communicate in an emergency when language is a barrier. Tap the speaker to play pronunciation.
⚠️ When NOT to Call Emergency Services
- • Do not call 190 for non-urgent police matters - visit the local police station or use Civil Police services
- • Do not call 192 for minor injuries - visit a UPA (Unidade de Pronto Atendimento)
- • Do not make false emergency calls - punishable under Brazilian law
- • Do not call 191 for non-highway traffic issues
- • Do not call 199 for non-disaster civil matters
✈️ Travel Notes — Brazil
Emergency response varies significantly by region. Major cities like São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, and Brasília have reliable SAMU ambulance services. Response in remote Amazon regions and rural areas may be significantly delayed. Private hospitals in major cities offer excellent emergency care. Public hospitals (SUS) provide free emergency treatment for everyone, including tourists.
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Emergency Services in Brazil — Essential Traveler Guide
If you are planning a trip to Brazil or reside there, understanding the local emergency service system is critical for your safety. The international calling code for calling Brazil is +55. Emergency operators are available 24/7, but translation capabilities may vary, so keeping local phrases handy is advised.
Police, Ambulance, and Fire Brigade Numbers in Brazil
Brazil provides multiple standard emergency service channels, which are free to call from any phone. To call the police in Brazil, dial <strong>190</strong>. To call the ambulance in Brazil, dial <strong>192</strong>. To call the fire brigade in Brazil, dial <strong>193</strong>. To call the highway patrol in Brazil, dial <strong>191</strong>. To call the civil defense in Brazil, dial <strong>199</strong>. To call the women helpline in Brazil, dial <strong>180</strong>.
How to call emergency services in Brazil
Emergency lines can be dialled from standard landlines, payphones, and mobile networks. In most cases, these emergency calls can be completed even if your mobile device does not have a SIM card installed or if you do not have a positive credit balance. If you need to make a call, remember to stay calm, clearly explain the issue, and provide the exact location to the operator.
Frequently Asked Questions — Brazil
What is the difference between 190 and 191 in Brazil? ▼
190 is the Military Police for urban emergencies. 191 is the Federal Highway Police (PRF) for emergencies on federal highways. For state highways, contact the state police.
Can I call 192 for free in Brazil? ▼
Yes. SAMU 192 is a free public emergency ambulance service. Emergency calls are free from any phone. Public hospital emergency treatment is also free for everyone.
Are emergency services available in the Amazon region? ▼
Emergency services in the Amazon are limited. Response times can be hours or days. Medical evacuation by air or boat may be necessary. In remote areas, emergency numbers may not connect.
What is the women's helpline in Brazil? ▼
180 is the national women's helpline (Central de Atendimento à Mulher) for domestic violence, abuse, and harassment. 24/7 service. Anonymous reporting is available.
What number do I call for a natural disaster in Brazil? ▼
Call 199 for Civil Defense (Defesa Civil) for floods, landslides, and other natural disasters. Also call 193 for fire and rescue if there is immediate danger.
Is 112 available in Brazil? ▼
112 is the GSM standard emergency number that works from mobile phones and typically redirects to 190 (Military Police). It is not the primary emergency number in Brazil.